CGTN头条新闻2022 五个核武器国家领导人 关于防止核战争与避免军备竞赛的联合声明

5 nuclear-weapon states vow¹ no arms race in joint² statement

5 nuclear-weapon states vow no arms race in joint statement

China, France, Russia, Britain and the United States have pledged to prevent nuclear war and avoid arms races.

The leaders of the five nuclear-weapon states made the joint statement, reaffirming their commitment to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty obligation.

The statement says none of their nuclear weapons are targeted at each other or at any other state and a nuclear war cannot be won and must never be fought.

Chinese Vice³ Foreign Minister Ma Zhaoxu says it is the first time for the leaders of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council to issue a statement on nuclear weapons.

Meanwhile, Director General Fu Cong with the arms control department of the Chinese Foreign Ministry⁴ calls it pertinent⁵ and timely.

UN chief welcomes joint statement by nuclear-weapon states

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has welcomed the nuclear-weapon states' joint statement on the prevention of nuclear war and avoidance of arms races.

A UN spokesperson says Guterres is willing to work with the nuclear-weapon states and all UN member states to achieve this goal.

5 killed, 9 missing in landslide⁶ in China's Guizhou

Five people are confirmed dead and nine others remain missing after a landslide in Guizhou.

The landslide hit a construction site in Bijie Monday evening.

Over 700 emergency personnel have been deployed⁷ for search and rescue.

Chinese mainland reports 108 COVID-19 cases

The Chinese mainland reported 108 new, locally transmitted COVID-19 cases on Monday.

Shaanxi reported 95 cases while Zhejiang registered 8.

Markets open 2022 with records, Apple hits $3 trillion in value

Global stocks began 2022 in bullish fashion, with major bourses notching⁸ records.

Monday's landmarks⁹ come on the heels of a series of all-time highs in December as markets continue to bet the latest surge in COVID-19 cases won't derail economic growth.

Meanwhile, Apple's valuation briefly¹⁰ hit 3 trillion U.S. dollars, becoming the first U.S. company to hit that benchmark.

Iran marks 2nd anniversary of Soleimani's killing¹¹, calls for holding U.S. accountable

Iran has held a ceremony to mark the second anniversary of General Qasem Soleimani's assassination¹².

The commander of the elite¹³ Quds Force in the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps¹⁴ was assassinated¹⁵ by a U.S. drone strike in Iraq's capital Baghdad.

Iran is urging the UN Security Council to hold the U.S. and Israel accountable for Soleimani's assassination.

Moon Jae-in calls for sustainable peace on Korean Peninsula

South Korean President Moon Jae-in says he will pursue an "irreversible path to peace" on the Korean Peninsula until his term ends in May.

Moon called for dialogue and cooperation with North Korea as he delivered his final New Year speech.

Brazil's President Jair Bolsonaro admitted to hospital

Brazil's President Jair Bolsonaro has been admitted to a hospital.

He says doctors are evaluating a potential surgery in his intestine¹⁶.

Bolsonaro has been hospitalized several times since he was stabbed during his presidential campaign in 2018.

Donald Trump¹⁷ and his two eldest¹⁸ children subpoenaed¹⁹ by NY attorney general

New York's attorney general has issued subpoenas²⁰ to U.S. former President Donald Trump and his two eldest children.

Attorney General Letitia James says it is seeking testimony²¹ and documents from Trump, Donald Trump Jr. and Ivanka Trump in connection with a civil investigation²² into the family's business practices.

1 in 3 Americans believe violence against gov't justified²³: poll

About one in three Americans believe that violence against the government can at times be justified.

That's according to a poll conducted by the Washington Post and University of Maryland.

The report says the findings pose the highest in more than two decades.

China plans missions to moon's South Pole

China has approved the fourth phase of its lunar exploration program, including a basic model of a research station built on the moon over the coming decade.

As planned, Chang'e-7 probe will be launched to the south pole of the moon.

It will be followed by Chang'e-8, a step toward building a model of a lunar scientific research station.

CES 2022 to kick off this week in Las Vegas

The 2022 Consumer Electronics Show is set to kick off in Las Vegas this week.

Over 2,200 exhibitors and hundreds of thought leaders will join the show.

Among them, over 100 health companies will take center stage as the Omicron variant²⁴ of COVID-19 is spreading around the world.

1 vow   

n.誓(言)，誓约；v.起誓，立誓

参考例句：

• My parents are under a vow to go to church every Sunday.我父母许愿，每星期日都去做礼拜。
• I am under a vow to drink no wine.我已立誓戒酒。

2 joint   

adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合

参考例句：

• I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
• We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。

3 vice   

n.坏事；恶习；[pl.]台钳，老虎钳；adj.副的

参考例句：

• He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
• They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。

4 ministry   

n.(政府的)部；牧师

参考例句：

• They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
• We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。

5 pertinent   

adj.恰当的；贴切的；中肯的；有关的；相干的

参考例句：

• The expert made some pertinent comments on the scheme.那专家对规划提出了一些中肯的意见。
• These should guide him to pertinent questions for further study.这些将有助于他进一步研究有关问题。

6 landslide   

n.(竞选中)压倒多数的选票；一面倒的胜利

参考例句：

• Our candidate is predicated to win by a landslide.我们的候选人被预言将以绝对优势取胜。
• An electoral landslide put the Labour Party into power in 1945.1945年工党以压倒多数的胜利当选执政。

7 deployed   

（尤指军事行动）使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 )； 施展； 部署； 有效地利用

参考例句：

• Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
• The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。

8 notching   

adj.多级的（指继电器）n.做凹口，开槽v.在（某物）上刻V形痕( notch的现在分词 )；赢得；赢取；获得高分

参考例句：

• Results are very linear and free from phase notching. 结果非常线性，没有相位凹口。 来自互联网
• This means that the system only improves, always notching forward, never backsliding. 这意味着系统只能够被改进，总是向前的，从不会倒退。 来自互联网

9 landmarks   

n.陆标( landmark的名词复数 )；目标；（标志重要阶段的）里程碑 ~ (in sth)；有历史意义的建筑物（或遗址）

参考例句：

• The book stands out as one of the notable landmarks in the progress of modern science. 这部著作是现代科学发展史上著名的里程碑之一。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• The baby was one of the big landmarks in our relationship. 孩子的出世是我们俩关系中的一个重要转折点。 来自辞典例句

10 briefly   

adv.简单地，简短地

参考例句：

• I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
• He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。

11 killing   

n.巨额利润；突然赚大钱，发大财

参考例句：

• Investors are set to make a killing from the sell-off.投资者准备清仓以便大赚一笔。
• Last week my brother made a killing on Wall Street.上个周我兄弟在华尔街赚了一大笔。

12 assassination   

n.暗杀；暗杀事件

参考例句：

• The assassination of the president brought matters to a head.总统遭暗杀使事态到了严重关头。
• Lincoln's assassination in 1865 shocked the whole nation.1865年，林肯遇刺事件震惊全美国。

13 elite   

n.精英阶层；实力集团；adj.杰出的，卓越的

参考例句：

• The power elite inside the government is controlling foreign policy.政府内部的一群握有实权的精英控制着对外政策。
• We have a political elite in this country.我们国家有一群政治精英。

14 corps   

n.(通信等兵种的)部队；(同类作的)一组

参考例句：

• The medical corps were cited for bravery in combat.医疗队由于在战场上的英勇表现而受嘉奖。
• When the war broke out,he volunteered for the Marine Corps.战争爆发时，他自愿参加了海军陆战队。

15 assassinated   

v.暗杀( assassinate的过去式和过去分词 )；中伤；诋毁；破坏

参考例句：

• The prime minister was assassinated by extremists. 首相遭极端分子暗杀。
• Then, just two days later, President Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas. 跟着在两天以后，肯尼迪总统在达拉斯被人暗杀。 来自辞典例句

16 intestine   

adj.内部的；国内的；n.肠

参考例句：

• This vitamin is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine.这种维生素通过小肠壁被吸收。
• The service productivity is the function,including external efficiency,intestine efficiency and capacity efficiency.服务业的生产率是一个包含有外部效率、内部效率和能力效率的函数。

17 trump   

n.王牌，法宝；v.打出王牌，吹喇叭

参考例句：

• He was never able to trump up the courage to have a showdown.他始终鼓不起勇气摊牌。
• The coach saved his star player for a trump card.教练保留他的明星选手，作为他的王牌。

18 eldest   

adj.最年长的，最年老的

参考例句：

• The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
• The castle and the land are entailed on the eldest son.城堡和土地限定由长子继承。

19 subpoenaed   

v.（用传票）传唤（某人）( subpoena的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• The court subpoenaed her to appear as a witness. 法庭传唤她出庭作证。
• The finance director is subpoenaed by prosecution. 财务经理被检查机关传讯。 来自《简明英汉词典》

20 subpoenas   

n.（传唤出庭的）传票( subpoena的名词复数 )v.（用传票）传唤（某人）( subpoena的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• My company has complied with committee subpoenas by supplying documents confirming all that I have said. 本公司按照委员会的要求，提供了能够证实我刚才发言的文件。 来自辞典例句
• Congressional Investigations: Subpoenas and Contempt Power. Report for Congress April 2, 2003. 金灿荣：《美国国会的监督功能》，载《教学与研究》2003年第2期。 来自互联网

21 testimony   

n.证词；见证，证明

参考例句：

• The testimony given by him is dubious.他所作的证据是可疑的。
• He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.他被传入为警官所说的话作证。

22 investigation   

n.调查，调查研究

参考例句：

• In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
• He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。

23 justified   

a.正当的，有理的

参考例句：

• She felt fully justified in asking for her money back. 她认为有充分的理由要求退款。
• The prisoner has certainly justified his claims by his actions. 那个囚犯确实已用自己的行动表明他的要求是正当的。

24 variant   

adj.不同的，变异的；n.变体，异体

参考例句：

• We give professional suggestions according to variant tanning stages for each customer.我们针对每位顾客不同的日晒阶段，提供强度适合的晒黑建议。
• In a variant of this approach,the tests are data- driven.这个方法的一个变种，是数据驱动的测试。