奥运28大项第7课 Badminton羽毛球

北京奥运28大项
"参与"，"竞争"，"分享"，"进步"
Badminton  羽毛球
Badminton was contested as a demonstration¹ sport
during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich.
It debuted² as a full medal sport in 1992 at Barcelona.
Men and women compete at the Olympics in both singles and doubles,
and the events have been dominated by Indonesia, China, and Korea.
讲解
逐句对照
Badminton was contested as a demonstration sport
during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich.
demonstration  表演，示范
a demonstration sport
It debuted as a full medal sport in 1992 at Barcelona.
Men and women compete at the Olympics in both singles and doubles,
and the events have been dominated by Indonesia, China, and Korea.
EQUIPMENT  比赛器材
Court -- The area of play, as defined by the outer boundary lines.
Net  -- The net is made of fine cord,
dark in colour and of an even thickness, with a mesh³.
Posts -- The posts are used to hold the net in place.
Racket -- The instrument used by players to hit the shuttlecock.
Shuttlecock -- A piece of cork⁴ covered in goat skin with 16 goose feathers
attached to one end.
It can be made from natural or synthetic⁵ materials.
讲解
逐句对照
Court -- The area of play, as defined by the outer boundary lines.
boundary  边界, 分界线
They marked the boundaries of the football fields.
Net  -- The net is made of fine cord,
dark in colour and of an even thickness, with a mesh.
Posts -- The posts are used to hold the net in place.
hold something in place
When trees are cut down,
there is nothing to hold the soil in place on the hillside.
Racket -- The instrument used by players to hit the shuttlecock.
Shuttlecock -- A piece of cork covered in goat skin with 16 goose feathers
attached to one end.
goose feather  鹅毛，鹅翎
It can be made from natural or synthetic materials.
be made from  由…制成
from
This kind of wine is made from grape.
原文重听
Badminton was contested as a demonstration sport
during the 1972 Olympic Games in Munich.
It debuted as a full medal sport in 1992 at Barcelona.
Men and women compete at the Olympics in both singles and doubles,
and the events have been dominated by Indonesia, China, and Korea.
Court -- The area of play, as defined by the outer boundary lines.
Net  -- The net is made of fine cord,
dark in colour and of an even thickness, with a mesh.
Posts -- The posts are used to hold the net in place.
Racket -- The instrument used by players to hit the shuttlecock.
Shuttlecock -- A piece of cork covered in goat skin with 16 goose feathers
attached to one end.
It can be made from natural or synthetic materials.
谢谢收听
 
Badminton
羽毛球 [奥运 -- 羽毛球]

羽毛球在1972年慕尼黑奥运会上被列为表演项目。1992年，在巴塞罗那奥运会上被列为正式比赛项目，设男单、女单以及男双、女双4块金牌。如今，印度尼西亚、中国和韩国选手在这一赛事上占优势。

1 demonstration   

n.表明，示范，论证，示威

参考例句：

• His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
• He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。

2 debuted   

初次表演，初次登台（debut的过去式与过去分词形式）

参考例句：

• In late 2003 a full-size SUV, the Pathfinder Armada, debuted. 2003年末，全尺寸SUV的探路者无敌舰队，推出。
• The album debuted at number two and quickly went platinum. 专辑一亮相就荣登排行榜第二名，很快就取得了白金销量。

3 mesh   

n.网孔，网丝，陷阱；vt.以网捕捉，啮合，匹配；vi.适合； [计算机]网络

参考例句：

• Their characters just don't mesh.他们的性格就是合不来。
• This is the net having half inch mesh.这是有半英寸网眼的网。

4 cork   

n.软木，软木塞

参考例句：

• We heard the pop of a cork.我们听见瓶塞砰的一声打开。
• Cork is a very buoyant material.软木是极易浮起的材料。

5 synthetic   

adj.合成的，人工的；综合的；n.人工制品

参考例句：

• We felt the salesman's synthetic friendliness.我们感觉到那位销售员的虚情假意。
• It's a synthetic diamond.这是人造钻石。